2013年9月29日 星期日

字彙與字源學~單字筆記(week3)

1.    undefined (adj.)

        - not precisely limited, determined, or distinguished.

     Ex: The money was lent for an undefined period of time.

2.    unamused (adj.)

        - lacking mirth or amusement.

    Ex: He was unamused and then stopped talking.

3.   printing (v.)
    - write as if with print.
    Ex: Amy is printing her answers to the essay questions.

4.   constructing (v.)
    - If you construct something such as a building, road, or machine,
    you build it or make it.  
    Ex: Gabe is constructing a model of the house.

5.  meandering(v.)
   - means to wander.
   Ex: Yesterday, I ran into one of my old high school flames while I
    was meandering around the mall.

6. submerge (v.)
   - If you submerge yourself in an activity, you give all your attention
   to it and do not think about anything else.
   Ex: He submerges himself in the world of his imagination.

7.  subordinate(v.)
   - If you subordinate something to another thing, you regard it or
   treat it as less important than the other thing.  
   Ex: He was both willing and able to subordinate all else to this aim.

8.   submissive (adj.)
    - If you are submissive, you obey someone without arguing. 
    Ex: He expected his daughters to be meek and submissive.

9.   incongruous (adj.)
    - Someone or something that is incongruous seems strange when
    considered together with other aspects of a situation.
    Ex: I found the scene somewhat incongruous.

10.  inconspicuous(adj.)
     - Someone who is inconspicuous does not attract attention to
     themselves. 
     Ex: Though wearied, she would be inconspicuous.

11.  inadequate (adj.)
     -If something is inadequate, there is not enough of it or it is not good
     enough. 
     Ex: The system is inadequate for the tasks it has to perform.

12.   companion (n.)
     - A companion is someone who you spend time with or who you are
     traveling with. 
     Ex: The little girl will be a companion for my small daughter.

13. compose(v.)
     - The things that something is composed of are its parts or
     members. The separate things that compose something are the
     parts or members that form it.
     Ex: These twelve men are believed to compose the jury.

14.  component (n.)
     - The components of something are the parts that it is made of. 
     Ex: They were automotive component suppliers to motor
     manufacturers.

15.  intercollegiate (adj.)
     - Intercollegiate means involving or related to more than one
     college or university.  
        Ex: He takes part in the intercollegiate sports every year.

16.   interstate(adj.)
     - Interstate means between states, especially the states of the
     United States.  
     Ex: There were to be no tariffs or taxes on interstate commerce.

17.  intervene (v.)
     - If you intervene in a situation, you become involved in it and try to
     change it.  
     Ex: The Government is doing nothing to intervene in the crisis.

18.  disadvantage (n.)
     - A disadvantage is a factor, which makes someone or something
     less useful, acceptable, or successful than other people or things.
     Ex: We were put at a serious disadvantage.

19.  disease(n.)
    - A disease is an illness, which affects people, animals, or plants, for
    example one which is caused by bacteria or infection. 
    Ex: Doctors believe they have cured him of the disease.

20.  discourteous (adj.)
     - If you say that someone is discourteous, you mean that they are
     rude and have no consideration for the feelings of other people.  
     Ex: I was offended by his discourteous reply.

21.  prolific (adj.)
     -A prolific writer, artist, or composer produces a large number of
     works. 
     Ex: She is a prolific writer of novels and short stories.

22.  proponent(n.)
      - If you are a proponent of a particular idea or course of action, you
      actively support it.  
     Ex: Tom became a strong early proponent of automobile seat belts.

23.   proceed (v.)
     - If you proceed with a course of action, you continue with it. 
     Ex: Never mind the interruption; proceed with your story.

24.   objection (n.)
-if you make or raise an objection to something, you say that you do not like it or agree with it. 
      Ex: I have no objection to him coming to stay.

25.   observe(v.)
      - If you observe a person or thing, you watch them carefully,
      especially in order to learn something about them.
      Ex: Sam also studies and observes the behavior of babies.







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