2013年11月16日 星期六

西洋文學概論~單字筆記(week10)

1.  clan (n.)
    -A clan is a group, which consists of families that are related to each
    other. 
    Ex: She's from the Campbell clan. 

2.  forsaking (v.)
    -If you forsake someone, you leave them when you should have
    stayed, or you stop helping them or looking after them.  
    Ex: At fourteen he ran away, forsaking his home and friends.

3.   resentfully (adv.)

    - with resentment; in a resentful manner.

    Ex: When things go wrong, as they sometimes will, we can react
    responsibly or resentfully.

4.  plunder (v.)
    - If someone plunders a place or plunders things from a place, they
    steal things from it.  
    Ex: The invaders plunder at no allowance.

5.  barren (adj.)
    - Barren land consists of soil that is so poor that plants cannot grow
    in it. 
    Ex: He also wants to use the water to irrigate barren desert land.

6.  recklessness (n.)

    - the trait of giving little thought to danger.

    Ex: Jack soon regretted his recklessness.

7.   devour(v.)
    - If a person or animal devours something, they eat it quickly and
     eagerly.  
     Ex: He devoured half an apple pie.

8.   fuming(v.)
     - If you fume over something, you express annoyance and anger
     about it. 
     Ex: He was still fuming over the remark.

9.   launch (v.)
     - To launch a large and important activity, for example a military
     attack, means to start it.  
     Ex: The President was on holiday when the coup was launched.

10.  bewitching (v.)/(adj.)
     - If someone or something bewitches you, you are so attracted to them
     that you cannot think about anything else.  
     Ex: Frank was a quiet young man with bewitching brown eyes.

11.  nymph(n.)
     - In Greek and Roman mythology, nymphs were spirits of nature
     who appeared as young women. 
     Ex: She fled as if she were a startled nymph.

12.  lustrous(adj.)
     - Something that is lustrous shines brightly and gently, because it has
     a smooth or shiny surface. 
     Ex: Mary has a head of thick, lustrous, wavy brown hair.

13.   trail (n.)
     - A trail is a series of marks or other signs of movement or other
     activities left by someone or something.  
     Ex: He left a trail of clues at the scenes of his crimes.

14.  feast (n.)
     - A feast is a large and special meal. 
     Ex: The fruit was often served at wedding feasts.

15.   dispatch (v.)
     - If you dispatch someone to a place, you send them there for a
     particular reason.  
     Ex: The Italian government was preparing to dispatch 4,000 soldiers
     to search the island.

16.   warlord (n.)
     - If you describe a leader of a country or organization as a warlord,
     you are critical of them because they have achieved power by
     behaving in an aggressive and violent way.  
     Ex: The Supreme Warlord was striding about the shelter.

17.   hardened (adj.)
     -If you describe someone as hardened, you mean that they have had
     so much experience of something bad or unpleasant that they are no
     longer affected by it in the way that other people would be.  
     Ex: He is becoming hardened to failure.

18.  mighty(adj.)
     - Mighty is used to describe something that is very large or
     powerful.  
     Ex: The mighty empire finally crumbled.

19.   seasoned
     - You can use seasoned to describe a person who has a lot of
     experience of something. For example, a seasoned traveller is a
     person who has travelled a lot.  
     Ex: He began acting with the confidence of a seasoned performer.

20.   wicked (adj.)
      - You use wicked to describe someone or something that is very bad
      and deliberately harmful to people. 
          Ex: She gave a highly creditable performance as the wicked queen.

21.  suave(adj.)
     - Someone who is suave is charming, polite, and elegant, but may
     be insincere. 
     Ex: Tim is a suave, cool and cultured man.

22.  seductive(adj.)
     -Something that is seductive is very attractive or makes you want to
     do something that you would not otherwise do. 
     Ex: These opportunities seemed infinitely seductive.

23.   lofty(adj.)
      - A lofty ideal or ambition is noble, important, and admirable. 
      Ex: Amid the chaos, he had lofty aims.

24.  rouse(v.)
     - If something or someone rouses you, they make you very emotional
     or excited.  
     Ex: You must rouse yourself to action.

25.   suitor(n.)
     - A woman's suitor is a man who wants to marry her.
     Ex: My sister had a suitor who adored her.



           


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