2013年12月29日 星期日

字彙與字源學~上課筆記(week16)

u  Movie: The bucket list
     falls-You can refer to a waterfall as the falls.
     kick the bucket-die
     full professor
     New 7 Wonders of the world

u  long in the tooth-Old in age. Mostly used when referring to people or horses.

u  dia- through
Ex: dialogue
       diagnose
       diameter
36,000 square kilometers
(sq. kilometers)
Cubing kilometers
4x4 is expressed as 4 to the second power.
nine and three quarters  9  3/4

u  di-
Ex: divorce
       division
       dividend

u  per-around
     Ex: perimeter
    peripheral

u  exponent
      variable (n.) -A variable is a factor that can change in quality, quantity, 
      or size, which you have to take into account in a situation.
u  ology- study of
      Ex:biology
     microbiology
     (micro-small)
u  gen-
Ex: genetics
       genes
       congenital
u  chromosomes- A chromosome is a part of a cell in an animal or plant. 
    It contains genes, which determine what characteristics, the animal or 
    plant will have. 
    abnormalities- An abnormality in something, especially in a person's
    body or behavior, is an unusual part or feature of it that may be
    worrying or dangerous.  
                                                                               
    parasites- If you disapprove of someone because you think that they
    get money or other things from other people but do not do anything in
    return, you can call them a parasite.  
    prey(v.)
    predator(n.)- People sometimes refer to predatory people or organizations 
    as predators. 
·      fauna-animals
·     flora-plants

u  taxonomy-Taxonomy is the process of naming and classifying things such
      as animals and plants into groups within a larger system, according to their 
      similarities and differences.  
     astronomy- Astronomy is the scientific study of the stars, planets,
     and other natural objects in space. 
     astrology- Astrology is the study of the movements of the planets,
     sun, moon, and stars in the belief that these movements can have an
     influence on people's lives. 

    spinal Cord
    spine
    meteor garden
u   
     Lovers and madmen have such seething brains,
     Such shaping fantasies, that apprehend
     More than cool reason ever comprehends.
     The lunatic, the lover, and the poet
     Are of imagination all compact.
     One sees more devils than vast hell can hold—
     That is the madman. The lover, all as frantic,
     Sees Helen’s beauty in a brow of Egypt.
     The poet’s eye, in fine frenzy rolling,
     Doth glance from heaven to Earth, from Earth to heaven.
     And as imagination bodies forth
     The forms of things unknown, the poet’s pen
     Turns them to shapes and gives to airy nothing
     A local habitation and a name.





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